重要的生词
(第二十课
1) 名字 ____________________
pinyin meaning
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环境 |
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环境 |
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化学 |
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化学 |
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工业 |
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工业 |
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分析 |
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分析 |
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影子 |
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影子 |
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污染 |
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污染 |
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联邦 |
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联邦 |
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能力 |
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能力 |
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环保 |
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环保 |
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失业 |
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失业 |
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后果 |
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后果 |
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3. 化学 化 (“transform, change” as in 变化”) + 学 (“studies”) -> 化学 “studies in transformation (of substance)” -> “chemistry”
9. 分析 分 (“knife” 刀 at bottom + “broken halves” 八 on top -> “to cut into halves with a knife” -> “sever, divide”) + 析 (to cut
a “tree” 木with an “axe” 斤 -> “split”) -> “to analyze; analysis”
36. 后果 后 (“after; afterward”) + 果 (short for 结果 “result, outcome”) -> “aftermath; consequence”
重要的生词
(第二十课
2) 名字 ____________________
pinyin meaning
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能源 |
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能源 |
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煤 |
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煤 |
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石油 |
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石油 |
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居民 |
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居民 |
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使用 |
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使用 |
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人体 |
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人体 |
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危害 |
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危害 |
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加快 |
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加快 |
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有效 |
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有效 |
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空气 |
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空气 |
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人民 |
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人民 |
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38. 能源 能 (the altered form of “meat, flesh; body” 肉on the left + two “claws” on the right -> “energy or power [as of a beast];
ability”) + 源 (“water” radical 水 on the left + “original” 原 on the right -> “origin of water”) -> “origin of power” ->
“energy resources”
42. 石油 石 (“rock, stone”) + 油 (“oil”) -> “oil that stems from rocks” -> “petroleum”