Analysis of Major Characters and Words (第二课)

 

1. 同屋         (“same, identical; together” as in  同班、同学、同桌、同住 +

                     (“house or room”) -> “to share the same room; to live together” (v.)  or

                     “roommate” (n.)       她是我的同屋。我跟她同屋。

 

3. 熟悉          (altered “fire” radical at the bottom -> “cooked” -> “ripe; familiar”) +

                       ( “heart” -> “know in one’s heart”) -> “be familiar with; know very

                      well”      你熟悉不熟悉这个大学?我对这个大学一点都不熟悉。

 

4. 家具        (“home; house”) + (pictograph: “shell money” lying on a tray ->

                      “possessions; to possess”) -> the possessions of a home -> “furniture”

 

6. 窗户        (pictograph: “roof,” “curtains,” “pane-glass window” from top to bottom

                       -> “window”) + (pictograph: “a door leaf”) -> “window”   打开窗户

 

10. 毯子         (the altered “wool” radical ) -> “blanket; carpet, rug”   

                      

18. 设备         (“establish, set up” -> “establishment”) + (short for 准备 “prepare”)

                       ->  that which is set up in preparation for use -> “facilities; equipment”

 

25. 商店         (“trade, commerce, business”) +   (“shop”) -> “shop, store”

 

26. 日用品     (“day; daily”) + (“use”) + (ware, utensils) -> “things for daily use”

                        -> “daily household necessities”

 

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